Thursday 7 November 2013

Periodontal Disease Treatment - 5 Simple and Often Forgotten Points

Gingivitis or periodontal disease is the mildest form of gum disease that destroys the soft tissues, supporting your teeth. Periodontitis may result in loss of teeth and enhance the chances of heart disease and other health problems .It causes redness and swelling of gums, which is usually do not cause any discomfort.

It is generally caused by inadequacy in oral hygiene and may be cured with good oral home care and professional treatments. Some common factors responsible for causing gingivitis are diabetes, aging, smoking, systematic disease, stress, puberty, poor nutrition, pregnancy, HIV, and use of prescribed medication. For such a dental problem, you may consult your dentist in Emerald.

How gingivitis Progresses to periodontitis?


Gingivitis is a gum inflammation, which proceeds to a gum disease called Periodontitis. However, not all gingivitis progress to periodontitis. In the early stages, bacteria start growing and cause the gums to become inflamed. At this stage there no damage occurs in the tissues and bones.

If gingivitis is left untreated then it may lead to periodontitis. At this stage the gum and bones form pockets by pulling away the inner layer of the teeth. In these pockets, debris starts to collect, which causes infection. Bacteria, present in debris, break down the connective tissues and bones that hold the teeth in place. With the progression of this disease, the pockets deepen, which lead to the further damaging of bones and teeth. Gum disease is the primary cause of tooth loss in adults.

Causes of gum disease:


Plaque is the main cause of gum disease, and other causes are hormonal changes during pregnancy, menopause, puberty and menstruation, illness or disease such as cancer, diabetes, HIV and infections. Other factors responsible for causing this disease are smoking, use of medication, family history and poor hygiene habits.

Some common symptoms are red, swollen affected area, bleeding and receding gums, bad breath, loosening teeth and bad taste in mouth.

Treatment of gum disease:


The main aim of this treatment is to improve the health of your gums and teeth, reducing the risk of infection and swelling of gums. Treatment option depends on the stage of disease, your earlier treatment and overall health of teeth. For details on your treatment options, you may visit your nearest dentist in Emerald.

Wisdom teeth

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